花椒属植物生物碱类成分及其药理活性研究进展Research progress on alkaloids constituents from Zanthoxylum and their pharmacological activities
袁海梅;邱露;谢贞建;邹亮;郑瑾;付强;
摘要(Abstract):
花椒属植物属芸香科灌木,全世界约有250种,分布于热带和亚热带地区。生物碱是该属植物的特征性成分,主要包括喹啉类,异喹啉类和酰胺类,具有抗肿瘤,抗炎,镇痛,抗病毒,抗血小板凝结,抗菌和抗氧化等活性。花椒属植物作为中药,广泛用于治疗牙痛,泌尿道感染,妇科疾病,疝气,腰痛,风湿病等疾病。该文对花椒属植物生物碱类化学成分和药理活性进行了归纳,以期对花椒属植物生物碱类成分的系统研究和应用提供参考。
关键词(KeyWords): 芸香科;花椒属;生物碱;药理活性
基金项目(Foundation): 湖南省战略性新兴科技攻关类项目(2014GK1027);; 成都大学特聘研究员科研基金项目(2081915021)
作者(Author): 袁海梅;邱露;谢贞建;邹亮;郑瑾;付强;
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