小檗碱对Aβ_(25-35)致SH-SY5Y细胞株炎症反应中TNF-α及Ⅰ型受体表达的干预作用Intervention effect of berberine on expressions of TNF-α and receptor type I in Aβ_(25-35)-induced inflammatory reaction in SH-SY5Y cell lines
许旌;张洪;杨帆;俞金鑫;
XU Jing,ZHANG Hong,YANG Fan,YU Jin-xin(Department of Geriatrics,Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University,Najing 210008,China)
摘要(Abstract):
目的:研究小檗碱对β淀粉样肽(Aβ)沉积导致SH-SY5Y细胞株炎症反应中肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)及Ⅰ型受体(TNFR1)表达的影响。方法:5μmol.L-1Aβ25-35作用于SH-SY5Y细胞24 h,复制阿尔茨海默病(AD)细胞模型,造模前给予小檗碱预处理2 h。实验分为正常对照组、AD模型组、吲哚美辛组、小檗碱低、高剂量组。通过分光光度法检测培养液中LDH的活力,ELISA测定TNF-α的水平,RT-PCR检测TNFR1基因的表达,Western blot测定TNFR1蛋白的表达。结果:与对照组比较,AD细胞模型组培养液中LDH及TNF-α水平明显升高,TNFR1基因和蛋白的表达显著增加。小檗碱干预后细胞上清液中LDH活力及TNF-α水平下降。小檗碱干预可下调TNFR1基因和蛋白的表达,其中1×10-5mol.L-1小檗碱对TNFR1的调节作用更加显著。结论:小檗碱对Aβ导致的SH-SY5Y细胞炎性损伤有保护作用,其机制可能与其抑制炎症因子TNF-α及其Ⅰ型受体的表达有关,其中对TNFR1的调节呈剂量依赖性。
Objective: To investigate the effect of berberine on expressions of tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α) and receptor type I(TNFR1) in Aβ25-35-induced inflammatory reaction in SH-SY5Y cell lines.Method: The 5 μmol·L-1Aβ25-35 was used to treat SH-SY5Y cells for 24 hours,in order to establish the Alzheimer′s disease(AD) model.Before modeling,berberine was given for pre-treatment for 2 hours.The experiment included the normal control group,the AD model group,and indometacin low dose and high dose groups.Spectrophotometry was adopted to detect the activity of LDH.Meanwhile,the level of TNF-α was determined by ELISA,and the expression of TNFR1 genes was detected by RT-PCR.Result: Compared with the normal control group,the AD cell model group showed significant increase in LDH,TNF-α,and TNFR1 gene and protein expressions in the culture media.After intervention with berberine,the activity of LDH and TNF-α reduced in cell supernatant.The intervention with berberine could down-regulate TNFR1 gene and protein expressions,particularly 1,10×10-6 mol·L-1 berberine showed a more notable effect in regulating TNFR1.Conclusion: Berberine has the protective effect in Aβ-induced inflammatory injury in SH-SY5Y cells.Its mechanism may be related to the expression of its anti inflammatory factor TNF-α and its type I receptor TNFR1.Specifically,its regulation to TNFR1 shows dose dependence.
关键词(KeyWords):
阿尔茨海默病;β淀粉样肽;炎症反应;小檗碱;肿瘤坏死因子α;肿瘤坏死因子Ⅰ型受体
Alzheimer′s disease;Amyloid-β peptide;inflammatory reaction;berberine;tumor necrosis factor α;tumor necrosis factor type I receptor
基金项目(Foundation): 南京市青年科技人才启动项目(QYK09170)
作者(Author):
许旌;张洪;杨帆;俞金鑫;
XU Jing,ZHANG Hong,YANG Fan,YU Jin-xin(Department of Geriatrics,Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University,Najing 210008,China)
Email:
DOI:
参考文献(References):
- [1]Breitner J C.NSAIDs and Alzheimer's disease:how far to gener-alize from trial[J].Lancet Neurol,2003,2(9):527.
- [2]向薇,黄晓君,黄贵心.两种抗炎药物治疗初发2型糖尿病患者的研究[J].实用糖尿病杂志,2011,7(2):51.
- [3]龙翔,熊盛道,熊维宁,等.前列腺素E2抑制转化生长因子-β1诱导的人胚肺呈纤维细胞转分化及胶原合成[J].中国病理生理杂志,2008,24(5):925.
- [4]Halliday G,Robinson S R,Shepherd C,et al.Alzheimer'sdis-ease and inflammation:a review of cellular and therapeutic mech-anisms[J].Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol,2000,27(1/2):1.
- [5]Ringheim G E,Szczepanik A M,Petko W,et al.Enhancementof beta-amyloid precursor protein transcription and expression bythe soluble interleukin-6 receptor/interleukin-6 complex[J].Brain Res Mol Brain Res,1998,55(1):35.
- [6]Li Y,Liu L,Kang J,et al.Neuronal-glial interactions mediatedby interleukin-1 enhance neuronal acetylcholines-terase activityand mRNA expression[J].J Neurosci,2000,20(1):149.
- [7]Sheng J G,Zhu S G,Jones R A,et al.Interleukin-1 promotesexpression and phosphorylation of neurofilament and tau proteinsin vivo[J].Exp Neurol,2000,163(2):388.
- [8]Hickey W F.Leukocyte traffic in the central nervous system:theparti-cipants and their roles[J].Semin Immunol,1999,11(2):125.
- [9]Teeling J L,Perry V H.Systemic infection and in flammation inacute CNS injury and chronic neurodegeneration:underlyingmechanisms[J].Neuroscience,2009,158(3):1062.
- [10]Giovannini M G,Scali C,Prosperi C,et al.Beta-amyloidin-duced inflammation and cholinergic hypofunction in the rat brainin vivo:involvement of the p38MAPK pathway[J].NeurobiolDis,2002,11(2):257.
- [11]Wang X,Wang R,Xing D,et al.Kinetic difference of berberinebetween hippocampus and plasma in rat after intravenous admini-stration of Coptidis Rhizoma extract[J].Life Sci,2005,77(24):3058.
- [12]Kulkarni S K,Dhir A.Berberine:a plant alkaloid with thera-peutic potential for central nervous system disorders[J].Phyto-ther Res,2010,24(3):317.
- [13]刘北忠,张静,杨俊卿,等.小檗碱对铝过负荷致小鼠慢性脑损伤的保护作用及机制[J].中草药,2008,39(9):1351.
- [14]Mayhan W G.Cellular mechanisms by which tumor necrosis fac-tor-alpha produces disruption of the blood-brain barrier[J].Brain Res,2002,927(2):144.
- [15]Wong D,Prameya R,Dorovini-Zis K.In vitro adhesion and mi-gration of T lymphocytes across monolayers of human brain mi-crovessel endothelial cells:regulation by ICAM-1,VCAM-1,E-selectin and PECAM-1[J].J Neuropathol Exp Neurol,1999,58(2):138.
- [16]黄丽霞,尹丙姣,王晶,等.TNFRⅠ封闭肽-hIgGFc融合蛋白和TNFRⅠ封闭肽对TNF-α介导的生物学效应的封闭作用[J].中国免疫学杂志,2008,24(9):776.
- 阿尔茨海默病
- β淀粉样肽
- 炎症反应
- 小檗碱
- 肿瘤坏死因子α
- 肿瘤坏死因子Ⅰ型受体
Alzheimer′s disease - Amyloid-β peptide
- inflammatory reaction
- berberine
- tumor necrosis factor α
- tumor necrosis factor type I receptor
- 许旌
- 张洪
- 杨帆
- 俞金鑫
XU Jing- ZHANG Hong
- YANG Fan
- YU Jin-xin(Department of Geriatrics
- Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University
- Najing 210008
- China)
- 许旌
- 张洪
- 杨帆
- 俞金鑫
XU Jing- ZHANG Hong
- YANG Fan
- YU Jin-xin(Department of Geriatrics
- Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University
- Najing 210008
- China)