殷红,胡永洲,杨鑫骥,盛静,王真
YIN Hong 1, HU Yong-zhou 1, YANG Xin-ji 2, SHENG Jing 2, WANG Zhen 3 (1.College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310031, China; 2.Medical School of Jiaxing College, Jiaxing 314000, China;3. Jiaxing Second People’s Hospital, Jiaxing 310031, China)

• 1:浙江大学药学院
• 2:浙江大学药学院
• 3:嘉兴学院医学院
• 4:嘉兴学院医学院

摘要(Abstract)：

目的 :确定杭白菊总黄酮的优选超声提取工艺条件。方法 :采用正交试验法 ,考察溶剂量、提取次数、超声时间、溶剂浓度对提取率的影响 ,用分光光度标准曲线法测定含量。结果 :所考察的因素中 ,杭白菊总黄酮的提取影响程度为 :溶剂浓度 >提取次数 >溶剂量 >超声时间。结论 :超声提取的最佳条件为 :A2 B2 C3 D3 。与常规的提取方法相比 ,具有提取时间短、简单、收率高无需加热等优点。
Objective: To optimize the ultrasonic extraction condition for flavonoids from Chrysanthemum morifolium . Method: The extraction rate of flavonoids optimized condition (ethanol concentration,ultrasonic time,solvent quanity and extraction times) was determined by orthogonal design. UV-Spectrophotometry was used for the determination. Result: The order of factors to affect the fiavonoid extraction was ethanol concentration > extraction times >solvent quanity > ultrasonic time. Conclusion: The optimum ultrasonic extractions were: A_2B_2C_3D_3 . Compared with traditional extraction,ultraction mothod can save time, be easy to operate, improve extraction rates and need no heating.

关键词(KeyWords)： 杭白菊;总黄酮;正交试验法
Chrysanthemum morifolium ; flavonoids;orthogonal test

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作者(Author): 殷红,胡永洲,杨鑫骥,盛静,王真
YIN Hong 1, HU Yong-zhou 1, YANG Xin-ji 2, SHENG Jing 2, WANG Zhen 3 (1.College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310031, China; 2.Medical School of Jiaxing College, Jiaxing 314000, China;3. Jiaxing Second People’s Hospital, Jiaxing 310031, China)

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参考文献(References)：

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• [2]　江苏新医学院.中药大辞典.下册.上海:上海科技出版社,1977.2008.
• [3]　章　绍,丁炳杨.浙江植物志总论.杭州:浙江科学技术出版社,1993.186.
• [4]　扬　俊,蒋惠娣,徐娟华.杭白菊总黄酮的提取工艺及其含量的动态变化研究.中草药,2002,33(11):990.